P got married 15 years ago. Today her age is \( 1\frac{3}{5} \) times her age at the time of her marriage. At present her son's age is \( \frac{1}{5} \) of her age. What was her son's age 4 years ago as a fraction of P's age at that time?

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SSC CHSL Exam 2024 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 10 Jul, 2024 Shift 2)
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  1. \( \frac{1}{9}\)
  2. \( \frac{1}{8} \)
  3. \( \frac{1}{10}\)
  4. \( \frac{5}{9} \)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \( \frac{1}{9}\)
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

P’s current age = 1\(\frac35\) times her age at the time of marriage.

Current age of P's son = 1/5 of P's current age.

Concept Used:

Let P's age at the time of marriage be x.

P's current age = x + 15

According to the problem, x + 15 = 8/5 × x

Current age of P’s son = 1/5 × (x + 15)

Calculation:

Let P's age at the time of marriage be x.

Current age of P = x + 15

x + 15 = 8/5 × x

⇒ x + 15 = 8x / 5

⇒ 5(x + 15) = 8x

⇒ 5x + 75 = 8x

⇒ 75 = 8x - 5x

⇒ 75 = 3x

⇒ x = 75 / 3 = 25

P’s current age = 25 + 15 = 40

Current age of P’s son = 1/5 × 40 = 8

Age of P’s son 4 years ago = 8 - 4 = 4

Age of P at that time (4 years ago) = 40 - 4 = 36

Fraction of P’s age = 4 / 36 = 1 / 9

The correct answer is option 1 / 9

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