Who administered the agrahara lands during the post-Gupta period?

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RRB NTPC Graduate Level CBT-I Official Paper (Held On: 06 Jun, 2025 Shift 2)
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  1. Monks
  2. Feudal lords
  3.  Village assemblies
  4. Brahmins

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Brahmins
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The correct answer is Brahmins.

Key Points

  • During the post-Gupta period, agrahara lands were granted to Brahmins as a mark of respect and for religious purposes.
  • Brahmins, as recipients of these lands, held administrative and fiscal control over the agrahara lands.
  • These lands were exempted from taxation, and Brahmins were responsible for managing agricultural production and collecting revenue.
  • The grants were often documented on copper plates and were intended to support Brahmins in their religious and scholarly duties.
  • The agrahara system played a crucial role in strengthening Brahminical influence and promoting Vedic traditions in society.

Additional Information

  • Agrahara Lands:
    • Agrahara refers to villages or lands granted to Brahmins by rulers for religious and educational purposes.
    • These lands were typically tax-free and were intended to support Brahmins economically.
  • Post-Gupta Period:
    • This period (circa 6th to 12th century CE) saw the rise of feudal practices and decentralization of authority.
    • Land grants, including agrahara lands, became a common feature of administration.
  • Brahmins’ Role:
    • Brahmins were not only religious leaders but also managed the administration of granted lands.
    • They contributed to the spread of Sanskrit education and upheld Vedic traditions.
  • Feudal Lords and Village Assemblies:
    • While feudal lords and village assemblies played roles in governance, they were not directly involved in the administration of agrahara lands.
    • These entities managed other aspects of rural administration.
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