Which of the following portals approves the Foreign Direct Investment in India?

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 25 Nov 2021 Shift 2)
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  1. Foreign Investment Facilitation Portal
  2. Innovative Foreign Securities Portal
  3. SUGAM Portal
  4. Invest in India Portal

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Foreign Investment Facilitation Portal
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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 2 Dec 2021 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Foreign Investment Facilitation Portal.

Key Points

  • The Foreign Investment Facilitation Portal (FIFP) was established by the Government of India to process foreign direct investment (FDI) applications that require government approval.
  • This portal is managed by the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
  • FIFP replaced the earlier Foreign Investment Promotion Board (FIPB) in May 2017, simplifying the FDI approval process.
  • FDI proposals submitted through this portal are routed to the concerned ministries or departments for approval based on the sector involved.
  • The portal plays a pivotal role in creating a transparent, efficient, and investor-friendly mechanism for FDI approvals in India.

Additional Information

  • Foreign Direct Investment (FDI):
    • FDI refers to an investment made by a foreign entity in the business interests of another country.
    • It typically involves ownership or control over a business or assets, such as setting up subsidiaries or acquiring stakes in existing companies.
    • FDI plays a key role in economic growth by bringing in capital, technology, and expertise.
  • FDI Policy in India:
    • India allows FDI in most sectors under the automatic route, where no government approval is needed.
    • However, certain sectors like defense, telecom, and media require prior government approval via FIFP.
    • The FDI policy is governed by the Consolidated FDI Policy Circular issued by DPIIT annually.
  • FDI Trends in India:
    • India has emerged as a top destination for FDI, attracting investments in sectors like IT, pharmaceuticals, and infrastructure.
    • FDI inflows promote job creation, technology transfer, and industrial development.
    • Recent government reforms have aimed to improve ease of doing business and enhance FDI inflows.
  • Role of DPIIT:
    • The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) is responsible for formulating and implementing FDI policies.
    • DPIIT also monitors the functioning of FIFP and ensures timely processing of FDI applications.
    • The department plays a crucial role in promoting India as a global investment destination.
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