The Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana was started during the _________.

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 17 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Ninth Five Year Plan  
  2. Eighth Five Year Plan 
  3. Seventh Five Year Plan  
  4. Tenth Five Year Plan 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Eighth Five Year Plan 
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Eighth Five Year Plan.Key Points

  • The Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana was started during the Eighth Five Year Plan, which was from 1992-1997.
  • The aim of the scheme was to provide employment opportunities to the unemployed youth of the country by promoting self-employment and entrepreneurship.
  • The scheme was later replaced by the Prime Minister's Employment Generation Programme (PMEGP) in 2008, which continues to provide financial assistance to start-ups and micro-enterprises.
  • The Seventh Five Year Plan was from 1985-1990, Ninth Five Year Plan was from 1997-2002, and Tenth Five Year Plan was from 2002-2007.
  • Hence, options 1, 3, and 4 are incorrect.

Additional Information

  • The Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana was launched by the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and was implemented through the District Industries Centres (DICs).
  • The scheme provided subsidy up to 15% of the project cost, subject to a maximum of Rs. 7,500 per entrepreneur for setting up of new projects.
  • The Seventh Five Year Plan focused on accelerating economic growth and modernizing the industry, while the Ninth Five Year Plan emphasized on poverty reduction and human development.
  • The Tenth Five Year Plan aimed at achieving a GDP growth rate of 8% and reducing poverty by half.
  • The Eighth Five Year Plan, under which the Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana was launched, aimed at increasing agricultural and industrial production, improving infrastructure, and promoting social sector development.
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