Who among the following founded the 'Mitra Mela' organisation?

The correct answer is B.D. Savarkar.

Key Points

• B.D. Savarkar (Babarao Savarkar) was the founder of the Mitra Mela, a revolutionary organization that aimed at independence from British rule.
• Mitra Mela was established in 1899 in Nashik, Maharashtra.
• The organization worked on spreading revolutionary ideas and the concept of armed struggle against colonial rule.
• It later evolved into the Abhinav Bharat Society, which played a significant role in India's freedom struggle.
• B.D. Savarkar was the elder brother of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, a noted freedom fighter and ideologue.

Additional Information

• Mitra Mela
  • It was a secret revolutionary organization aimed at overthrowing British rule in India.
  • The members were committed to spreading patriotic ideals and preparing for armed resistance.
  • The group conducted activities like distributing patriotic literature and organizing gatherings to foster nationalist sentiments.
• Abhinav Bharat Society
  • Mitra Mela was renamed as Abhinav Bharat Society in 1904 by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar.
  • It expanded its activities across India and collaborated with other revolutionary organizations.
  • The society believed in the use of armed struggle as a means to achieve independence.
• Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
  • A younger brother of B.D. Savarkar, he is renowned for his contributions to India's independence and the Hindutva ideology.
  • He was an author, poet, and political thinker who inspired many revolutionaries.
  • He was also sentenced to life imprisonment in the Cellular Jail of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
• Revolutionary Movements in India
  • These movements aimed at achieving independence through armed resistance and rebellion against British rule.
  • Prominent organizations included the Anushilan Samiti, Ghadar Party, and Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
  • Leaders like Bhagat Singh, Chandrasekhar Azad, and Khudiram Bose were associated with such movements.