Which of the following gases is used in electric bulbs?

This question was previously asked in
SSC MTS 2020 (Held On : 13 Oct 2021 Shift 3 ) Official Paper 21
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  1. Halogen
  2. Nitrogen
  3. Carbon dioxide
  4. Hydrogen 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Nitrogen
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Nitrogen.

Key Points

  • Bulbs are filled with chemically inactive gases like Nitrogen or Argon to prevent the oxidation of the tungsten filament used in the bulb.
  • About Nitrogen:
    • It is a chemical element with the atomic number 7 and is denoted by the symbol (N).
    • Nitrogen gas constitutes 78 % of the Earth's Air.
    • Nitrogen is odorless, colorless, and generally considered an Inert Gas in Nature.
    • Nitrogen was discovered by chemist and physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772.
  • 6242c229178b6ea9d45849a3 16491228786031

Additional Information

  • Hydrogen:
    • The atomic number is 1 and is denoted by the symbol (H).
    • It was discovered by Henry Cavendish.
  • Carbon dioxide:
    • The atomic number is 6 and is denoted by the symbol (CO2).
    • It was discovered by Joseph Black.
  • Halogens:
    • Halogens are non-metals that do not exist in elemental forms. 
    • For example - Bromine, chlorine, fluorine, iodine etc. 
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