The first meeting of the "National Integration Council" was held in the year:

The correct answer is '1962'

Key Points

• National Integration Council (NIC):
  • The National Integration Council (NIC) was established in 1961 by then Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru with the goal of addressing issues related to communalism, casteism, and regionalism in India.
  • The first meeting of the NIC was held in the year 1962. It was convened to discuss ways to promote national integration and strengthen the unity of the country.
  • NIC comprises members from various fields, including the Prime Minister, Union Ministers, Chief Ministers, leaders of political parties, and eminent public figures.
  • The council aims to work towards building harmony and unity among diverse communities in India.

Additional Information

• Analysis of Incorrect Options:
  • 1947: This year marks India’s independence from British rule but has no connection to the establishment of the National Integration Council, which was formed later in 1961.
  • 1986: This year is unrelated to the NIC’s formation or its first meeting. It is notable for other events like the introduction of the National Policy on Education but not relevant to this context.
  • 1971: While 1971 is a significant year in Indian history due to the Indo-Pak war and the creation of Bangladesh, it has no connection to the NIC or its initial meeting.
• Significance of NIC:
  • The NIC serves as a platform for discussions on maintaining peace, harmony, and social cohesion in a diverse and pluralistic society like India.
  • It addresses challenges such as communal violence, caste-based discrimination, and linguistic issues.