Borrowed Words MCQ Quiz - Objective Question with Answer for Borrowed Words - Download Free PDF

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. Fearful or lacking courage.

Key Points

• The word "Pusillanimous" refers to someone who is timid, lacking courage, or easily scared. (डरपोक)
  • Example: The pusillanimous leader avoided making tough decisions during the crisis.
• "Fearful or lacking courage" is the correct meaning of the word "Pusillanimous". (डरपोक या साहस की कमी वाला व्यक्ति)
  • Example: His pusillanimous behavior during the confrontation disappointed his friends.
• Hence, we can conclude that the correct answer is Option 2 i.e. "Fearful or lacking courage."

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Courageous (साहसी): Showing bravery and the ability to face danger or difficulty without fear.
  • Example: The courageous firefighter risked his life to save the child from the burning building.
• Proud (गर्वित): Feeling deep satisfaction or pleasure due to one's own achievements or the achievements of others.
  • Example: She felt proud when her son graduated with honors.
• Generous (उदार): Willing to give more of something, such as money or time, than is strictly necessary or expected.
  • Example: His generous donation helped fund the community center.

The correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "To confuse or make unclear".

Key Points

• The word "Obfuscate" means to deliberately make something confusing or unclear. (जटिल या अस्पष्ट बनाना)
  • Example: The lawyer attempted to obfuscate the facts to confuse the jury.
• "To clarify or make clear" refers to the act of making something easier to understand or removing confusion. (स्पष्ट करना)
  • Example: The teacher clarified the difficult concept to help students understand it better.
• Hence, the correct meaning of "Obfuscate" is "To confuse or make unclear".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 i.e. "To confuse or make unclear".

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: To clarify or make clear (स्पष्ट करना): Removing any confusion or ambiguity to make something understandable.
  • Example: The guide clarified the instructions before the hike began.
• Option 3: To assist (सहायता करना): Helping someone or supporting them in completing a task.
  • Example: The nurse assisted the doctor during the surgery.
• Option 4: To simplify (सरल बनाना): Making something less complicated or easier to do or understand.
  • Example: The software was designed to simplify complex calculations.

The correct answer is: Option 2 - Extremely generous.

Key Points

• The word "Munificent" means extremely generous, lavish, or bountiful in giving. It refers to someone who gives liberally and abundantly. (उदार)
  • Example: The billionaire was munificent in his donations to charities, giving millions to help the underprivileged.
• "Extremely generous" is the correct meaning of munificent. (अत्यंत उदार)
  • Example: Her munificent gesture of offering free education to hundreds of students was highly praised.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2 - Extremely generous.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Stingy (कंजूस): Unwilling to spend or give resources, especially money.
  • Example: He was so stingy that he refused to give even a small tip to the waiter.
• Hesitant (हिचकिचाने वाला ): Unsure or unwilling to act due to doubts or uncertainty.
  • Example: She was hesitant to speak in front of the large audience.
• Insensitive (संवेदनहीन): Lacking concern or understanding for the feelings of others.
  • Example: His insensitive remarks hurt everyone's feelings during the meeting.

The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Kind and well-meaning.

Key Points

• The word "Benevolent" is derived from Latin roots "bene" (well) and "volent" (wishing). It means kind, generous, and well-meaning. (दयालु और शुभचिंतक)
  • Example: The benevolent man donated a large sum to charity, helping countless underprivileged children.
• Meaning in Hindi: दयालु और भलाई चाहने वाला।
• Hence, the correct meaning of "Benevolent" is "Kind and well-meaning." (दयालु और शुभचिंतक)

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Kind and well-meaning.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 2: Malevolent (दुष्ट/अमंगलकारी): Having or showing a wish to do harm to others.
  • Example: The malevolent villain plotted against the hero to destroy his reputation.
• Option 3: Neutral (तटस्थ): Not supporting or helping either side in a conflict or disagreement.
  • Example: The mediator remained neutral throughout the negotiation process.
• Option 4: Uncaring (लापरवाह): Showing no concern or sympathy for others.
  • Example: His uncaring attitude upset his friends during a critical time.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "Neologism" refers to a newly coined word or expression that may not yet be widely accepted in mainstream language. (नवशब्द)
  • Example: The word "selfie" was once considered a neologism but is now commonly used worldwide.
• Correct Explanation: Neologism is derived from the Greek words "neo" (new) and "logos" (word or speech). It is used to describe new terms or phrases introduced into a language. (नवशब्द)
  • Example: "Google" as a verb ("to google something") started as a neologism and gradually became part of everyday language.
• Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 1: An outdated expression (पुरानी अभिव्यक्ति): Refers to a phrase or term that is no longer in common use.
  • Example: The term "dial-up internet" has become an outdated expression in the age of broadband and fiber-optic connections.
• Option 3: A rarely used phrase (कभी-कभार उपयोग किए जाने वाले वाक्यांश): Refers to a phrase that is seldom spoken or written.
  • Example: "As fit as a butcher's dog" is a rarely used phrase in modern English conversation.
• Option 4: A popular saying (लोकप्रिय कहावत): Refers to a commonly known and widely used proverb or saying.
  • Example: "Time is money" is a popular saying that emphasizes the value of time.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "femme fatale" refers to a seductive and dangerously attractive woman who often leads men into difficult or deadly situations. (खतरनाक और आकर्षक महिला)
  • Example: The character of the mysterious woman in the film noir is a classic example of a femme fatale.
• "Dangerous woman" means a woman who poses a threat or potential harm to others. (खतरनाक महिला)
  • Example: In many spy movies, there is always a dangerous woman who is both captivating and lethal.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Ordinary woman (साधारण महिला): A woman who is not distinguished by particular qualities or attributes.
  • Example: She was an ordinary woman leading a simple life in the countryside.
• Young woman (युवती): A woman who is in her early years of adulthood.
  • Example: The young woman was eager to start her career after graduating from college.
• Hidden woman (छुपी हुई महिला): A woman who is not visible or is kept out of sight.
  • Example: The hidden woman in the story turned out to be the hero's long-lost sister.

The correct answer is: Sadness.

Key Points

• The word "melancholy" means a deep, persistent sadness or gloom. (उदासी)
  • Example: He felt a deep sense of melancholy after the loss of his pet.
• "Sadness" refers to the emotional pain characterized by feelings of disadvantage, loss, despair, helplessness, disappointment, and sorrow. (दुःख)
  • Example: She couldn't hide her sadness when she heard the news.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Sadness.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Happiness (खुशी): A state of well-being and contentment.
  • Example: Her happiness was evident when she received her promotion.
• Indifference (उदासीनता): Lack of interest, concern, or sympathy.
  • Example: His indifference to the situation was quite surprising.
• Anger (क्रोध): A strong feeling of annoyance, displeasure, or hostility.
  • Example: He couldn't contain his anger when he found out the truth.

The correct answer is: Option 1.

Key Points

• The word "Poltergeist" comes from German, combining "poltern" (to make noise) and "Geist" (ghost). It refers to a ghost or spirit that is responsible for physical disturbances, such as loud noises and objects being moved or destroyed. (प्रेतात्मा)
  • Example: The family claimed that a poltergeist was causing the strange noises in their house.
• "Ghost" is a spirit of a dead person that is believed to appear to the living. (भूत)
  • Example: Many believe the old mansion is haunted by a ghost.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Festive event (उत्सव का आयोजन): A celebration or occasion marked by festivities.
  • Example: Diwali is a major festive event celebrated with lights and fireworks.
• Secret code (गुप्त कोड): A system of words, letters, figures, or symbols used to represent others for the purpose of secrecy.
  • Example: The spy communicated with his handler using a secret code.
• Warrior (योद्धा): A person who is engaged or experienced in warfare.
  • Example: The warrior fought bravely in the battle to protect his land.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The term "tête-à-tête" is a French phrase that translates directly to "head-to-head" in English. It refers to a private conversation between two people. (व्यक्तिगत बातचीत)
  • Example: They had a tête-à-tête over coffee to discuss their plans for the new project.
• "Personal interview" is a one-on-one meeting where one person asks questions to the other. (व्यक्तिगत साक्षात्कार)
  • Example: The CEO conducted a personal interview with the candidate to assess their suitability for the role.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Group discussion (समूह चर्चा): A discussion involving multiple participants.
  • Example: The team had a group discussion to brainstorm ideas for the new campaign.
• Interrogation (पूछताछ): The process of formally questioning someone, often by law enforcement.
  • Example: The detective led the interrogation to find out more about the suspect's involvement in the crime.
• Silent protest (मौन विरोध): A form of protest where participants do not speak.
  • Example: The workers staged a silent protest to demand better working conditions.

The correct answer is: Sudden overthrow.

Key Points

• The word "coup d'état" means a sudden and decisive action in politics, especially one resulting in a change of government illegally or by force. (तख्ता पलट)
  • Example: The military staged a coup d'état and took control of the government.
• "Sudden overthrow" refers to the act of quickly removing or toppling a government or leader from power, usually by force. (अचानक सत्ता परिवर्तन)
  • Example: The sudden overthrow of the corrupt regime was welcomed by the citizens.
• Hence, we can infer that the meaning of "coup d'état" is "sudden overthrow".

Therefore, the correct answer is: Sudden overthrow.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Festival (त्यौहार): A day or period of celebration, typically for religious reasons.
  • Example: The city is decorated beautifully during the annual festival.
• Legal reform (कानूनी सुधार): Changes or improvements made to laws and regulations.
  • Example: The government announced a series of legal reforms to improve the judicial system.
• Peace treaty (शांति संधि): An agreement between two or more hostile parties, usually countries, to end a conflict or war.
  • Example: The two nations signed a peace treaty to officially end the decade-long war.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "verboten" is borrowed from German and means forbidden or prohibited by authority. (निषिद्ध)
  • Example: Smoking is verboten in this building.
• "Forbidden" refers to something that is not allowed or banned by rules or laws. (वर्जित)
  • Example: Entering the restricted area without permission is forbidden.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Dangerous (खतरनाक): Involving possible risk, harm, or injury.
  • Example: It is dangerous to drive at high speeds on wet roads.
• Delicious (स्वादिष्ट): Highly pleasant to taste or smell.
  • Example: The cake she baked was absolutely delicious.
• Strange (अजीब): Unusual or surprising in a way that is unsettling or hard to understand.
  • Example: He heard a strange noise coming from the attic.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "Schadenfreude" means enjoyment obtained from the troubles of others. (दूसरों के कष्ट में आनंद लेना)
  • Example: He felt a sense of schadenfreude when his rival lost the game.
• "Enjoyment at another's suffering" refers to the pleasure derived from another person's misfortune. (दूसरों के दुख में आनंद)
  • Example: Her enjoyment at another's suffering was evident when she laughed at her colleague's mistake.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Sadness (दुःख): The condition or quality of being sad.
  • Example: She was filled with sadness after hearing the bad news.
• Sympathy (सहानुभूति): Feelings of pity and sorrow for someone else's misfortune.
  • Example: She expressed her sympathy to the grieving family.
• Fear of the unknown (अज्ञात का भय): Anxiety or apprehension about things that are not known or familiar.
  • Example: His fear of the unknown made him hesitant to explore new places.

The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Kind and well-meaning.

Key Points

• The word "Benevolent" is derived from Latin roots "bene" (well) and "volent" (wishing). It means kind, generous, and well-meaning. (दयालु और शुभचिंतक)
  • Example: The benevolent man donated a large sum to charity, helping countless underprivileged children.
• Meaning in Hindi: दयालु और भलाई चाहने वाला।
• Hence, the correct meaning of "Benevolent" is "Kind and well-meaning." (दयालु और शुभचिंतक)

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Kind and well-meaning.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 2: Malevolent (दुष्ट/अमंगलकारी): Having or showing a wish to do harm to others.
  • Example: The malevolent villain plotted against the hero to destroy his reputation.
• Option 3: Neutral (तटस्थ): Not supporting or helping either side in a conflict or disagreement.
  • Example: The mediator remained neutral throughout the negotiation process.
• Option 4: Uncaring (लापरवाह): Showing no concern or sympathy for others.
  • Example: His uncaring attitude upset his friends during a critical time.

The correct answer is: Option 2.

Key Points

• The word "Exacerbate" means to make a situation or problem worse; to aggravate or intensify a bad condition. (बिगाड़ना)
  • Example: His rude comments only served to exacerbate the tense situation.
• The correct meaning of the word is "To make a situation worse". (स्थिति को और खराब करना)
  • Example: Failing to address the issue in time will exacerbate the financial crisis.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 2.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• To improve (सुधारना): To make something better or enhance its condition.
  • Example: The government implemented new policies to improve public healthcare.
• To explain (समझाना): To make something clear or easy to understand by giving details.
  • Example: The teacher used simple examples to explain the complex topic.
• To resolve (हल करना): To find a solution to a problem or conflict.
  • Example: The mediator helped both parties resolve their dispute amicably.

The correct answer is: Option 1 i.e. Of great beauty or excellence.

Key Points

• The word "Sublime" means something of very great beauty or excellence, inspiring awe or admiration. (उत्तम/महान)
  • Example: The view from the mountain was absolutely sublime, leaving everyone speechless.
• The word "Sublime" is often used to describe something that is so beautiful, it moves beyond ordinary human understanding. (उल्लेखनीय)
  • Example: The artist's sublime use of color made the painting a masterpiece.

Therefore, the correct answer is: Option 1.

Additional Information

Here are the other options explained along with their Hindi meanings and example sentences:

• Option 2: Mediocre (सामान्य): Something that is average or not very good.
  • Example: The movie was mediocre and failed to impress the audience.
• Option 3: Unclear (अस्पष्ट): Something that is not easily understood or not well-defined.
  • Example: His instructions were unclear, which led to confusion among the team members.
• Option 4: Trivial (तुच्छ): Something that is of little value or importance.
  • Example: Stop arguing over such trivial matters; focus on the bigger issues.