यदि कार्बन डाइऑक्साइड और निवार्त्तन में प्रकाश की चाल (speed) क्रमशः X और Y है, तो

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NDA-I (GAT) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Apr, 2025)
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  1. X < Y
  2. X > Y
  3. X Y
  4. X = Y

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : X < Y
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गणना:

दिया गया है कि प्रकाश कार्बन डाइसल्फाइड से होकर गुजरता है, इसका अपवर्तनांक ncs 1 से अधिक है।

सूत्र n = c / v का उपयोग करके, हम लिख सकते हैं:

⇒ ncs = Y / X

चूँकि ncs > 1:

⇒ Y / X > 1

⇒ Y > X

∴ कार्बन डाइसल्फाइड (X) में प्रकाश की गति निर्वात (Y) में प्रकाश की गति से कम है।

सही उत्तर है: विकल्प 1) X < Y

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