'Collective Monologue leads to egocentric speech'. Which psychologist viewed this strongly ?

This question was previously asked in
UGC NET (Education) Official Paper-II (Held On: 14 Mar, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Jean Piaget
  2. Lev Vygotsky
  3. Sigmund Freud
  4. Carl Rogers

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Jean Piaget
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
50 Qs. 100 Marks 60 Mins

Detailed Solution

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Key Points

 Jean Piaget:

  • Jean Piaget was a Swiss developmental psychologist who is best known for his theory of cognitive development. He believed children's cognitive development progresses through four stages: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational.
  • Children are egocentric in the preoperational stage, which typically occurs between the ages of 2 and 7. This means that they are unable to see things from another person's perspective. As a result, they often talk to themselves or others without really communicating. This type of speech is called collective monologue.
  • Piaget believed that collective monologue is a normal part of development and eventually disappears as children become more socially aware. However, some psychologists believe that collective monologue can be a sign of autism or other developmental disorders.

Therefore Jean Piaget is the correct option.

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