दी गयी आकृति में, PQRS एक चतुर्भुज है। यदि QR = 18 सेंटीमीटर और PS = 9 सेंटीमीटर, तो चतुर्भुज PQRS का क्षेत्रफल (वर्ग सेंटीमीटर) में क्या है?

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SSC CGL Tier 2 Quant Previous Paper 10 (Held On: 20 Feb 2018)
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  1. (64√3)/3
  2. (177√3)/2
  3. (135√3)/2
  4. (98√3)/3

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : (135√3)/2
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रेखा QP और RS को बढ़ाएं जो वे T पर मिलेंगी और वे एक समबाहु त्रिभुज बनाएंगी

∆QRT एक समबाहु त्रिभुज है, भुजा = 18 सेंटीमीटर,

⇒ ∆QRT का क्षेत्रफल = √3/4 × 18 × 18 = 81√3 वर्ग सेंटीमीटर

⇒ ∆TSP समकोण त्रिभुज है, PS = 9 सेंटीमीटर,

⇒ TS = 9 tan 30° = 9/√3 सेंटीमीटर

⇒ ∆TSP का क्षेत्रफल = 1/2 × 9/√3 × 9 = (27√3)/2 वर्ग सेंटीमीटर

अब चतुर्भुज PQRS का क्षेत्रफल = ∆QRT का क्षेत्रफल - ∆TSP का क्षेत्रफल

⇒ चतुर्भुज PQRS का क्षेत्रफल = [81√3 - (27√3)/2]

∴ चतुर्भुज PQRS का क्षेत्रफल = (135√3)/2 वर्ग सेंटीमीटर

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