A short column of rectangular section carries a vertical point load W axially, the stress on the section of the column will be:

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JKSSB JE CE 2021 Official Paper Shift 2 (Held on 28 Oct 2021)
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  1. Zero at the axis
  2. Tensile on one end and compressive on the other
  3. Zero at the end
  4. Uniform

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Uniform
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Axially loaded member:

  • A rectangular section loaded with an axial load P, applied long its vertical axis through the centroid of the horizontal section.
  • In such a member is subjected to uniform compressive stress or direct compressive stress of Magnitude P/A.
  • where A is the area of the horizontal cross-section.

F3 savita Engineering 08-4-22 D8

Hence, A short column of rectangular section carries a vertical point load W axially, the stress on the section of the column will be uniform. 

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